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Short-Cycling

Why Does My Well Pump Short-Cycle or Run Constantly?

A pump that rapidly cycles on and off, or won't shut off, is usually a waterlogged pressure tank, a failing pressure switch, or a leaking check valve. It's urgent: short-cycling overheats the motor and can destroy a pump within weeks. If you hear it clicking on and off every few seconds, shut it off at the breaker to protect it and call.

Licensed & Insured  ·  Fast Response  ·  Family-Owned, Two Generations

5-Star on Google
Aqua Pro technician working on a well system
Common causes

What's Usually Causing It — Ranked Most to Least Common

  1. 01

    Waterlogged pressure tank

    Ruptured bladder or lost air cushion — the #1 cause. The pump cycles every few seconds because the tank can't hold water.

  2. 02

    Failing pressure switch

    Worn contacts cutting in and out, telling the pump to start and stop too often.

  3. 03

    Leaking check valve

    Pressure bleeds back through a failed valve, so the pump has to keep restarting.

  4. 04

    System leak — running toilet or line leak

    If the pump runs nonstop, water is escaping somewhere. A flapper or a line in the crawl space is common.

  5. 05

    Clogged switch nipple

    The small port feeding the pressure switch gets blocked, and the switch reads pressure wrong.

What to do — and when to call

Safe Checks You Can Do Yourself

Here's why it's urgent — every rapid cycle wears the motor, and a waterlogged tank can become a full pump replacement in weeks. Rule out an obvious running toilet or open fixture. Still cycling? Shut it off at the breaker and call — diagnosing the tank bladder, switch, or check valve is our job. Don't keep running a short-cycling pump.

Anything beyond surface checks — pressure switch, 220V wiring, pulling a pump — is our job. Well systems carry high pressure and dangerous voltage; leave them to a licensed pro.

What it costs

Cost Context — National Ranges

Catching it early — tank or switch — is modest. Letting it run risks a costlier pump replacement. The math almost always favors calling now.

Firm, itemized quote before any work — no surprise charges.

Reviews

5.0★ on Google

Quick and professional when our well pump failed. They made a special drive to get the right pump because ours needed more horsepower than most.
Brittaney K. · Verified Google review
Questions

Short-Cycling — FAQ

Is short-cycling really that serious?

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Yes — it destroys pumps in weeks, not years. Every rapid start cycle heats the motor and wears the start components. A tank repair caught early is modest; a destroyed pump is a full replacement.

Why does my well pump run constantly?

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Either water's escaping (a leak, a stuck-on fixture) or the pump can't reach shut-off pressure (failing pump, bad switch, low-yield well). We check both on-site and tell you which.

What does a waterlogged pressure tank do?

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It loses its air cushion. Without that cushion the tank can't store pressurized water, so the pump has to kick on every few seconds whenever you use water. It's the most common cause of short-cycling.

Pump Cycling Nonstop? Shut It Off and Call.

A short-cycling pump is on borrowed time. We'll diagnose the tank, switch, and check valve in one visit and save you from a full pump replacement.

Same-day emergency response, Monday–Saturday.

Last updated June 2026

Call (541) 401-1357